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Editor's note: This is a version of a Jan. 10 post on davidmixner.com.
Mixner, a longtime fixture in Los Angeles, was a leader of
the anti-Vietnam War movement, where he befriended Bill Clinton.
When Clinton ran for president, Mixner emphasized the discriminatory
ban against gays serving openly in the military, which Clinton
promised to lift. Mixner spearheaded the LGBT community's
historic push to elect Clinton. When Clinton ordered the "Don't
Ask, Don't Tell" policy, Mixner protested and was arrested
outside the White House. Mixner, now a writer, lives outside
New York City.
By David Mixner
Why is it with the War in Iraq that often I feel like Bill
Murray in Groundhog Day? You wake up to a familiar world
and know what events are about to unfold and have little
power to change them.
President Bush spoke on Jan. 10 and once more our nation
is escalating another unpopular war. It is striking how similar
this is to the old policies of the Vietnam War.
In the very early days of Bush's unwise foreign-policy adventure,
many warned that Iraq had the potential of becoming another
disastrous quagmire like Vietnam. Many in power looked down
their noses at the mere suggestion of such a parallel, and
those of us who had the audacity to bring it up were made
to look like aging hippies who couldn't leave the ‘60s.
Now we hear another president, more than 30 years later,
will send more troops to train the local military to enforce
peace, though discharged gay translators, officers and soldiers
who would like to serve will not be among them.
Those of us old enough to have lived through the other war
remember Vietnamization. This was a policy cooked up by President
Nixon's secretary of defense, Melvin Laird. The concept was
to increase America's military presence in Vietnam to buy
time for the South Vietnamese forces so they could win the
war. It was a total failure and the Vietnam War continued
for five more years, with many young soldiers dying and the
destruction of Vietnam continuing.
Sound familiar?
Sen. Ted Kennedy in his remarkable speech on Jan. 9 reminded
us of how similar these wars have become. Kennedy quoted
President Lyndon Johnson from 1966, ordering 100,000 more
American soldiers to Vietnam: "The big problem is to
get territory and to keep it. You can get it today and it
will be gone next week. That is the problem. You have to
have enough people to clear it… and enough people
to preserve what you have done."
In Vietnam, the White House grew increasingly obsessed with
victory and increasingly divorced from the will of the people
and any rational policy. The Department of Defense kept assuring
us that each new escalation in Vietnam would be the last.
Instead, each one led only to the next.
Juan Espinosa, night editor of the Pueblo Chieftain, wrote
a column last November about what it was like to see Vietnamization
in action: "Like in Vietnam, as a nation we're determined
to stay until the new Democratic government of Iraq can stand
on its own and put down the insurgents. Since all the king’s
horses and all the king’s men haven't been successful
in putting down the Iraqi insurgents on our watch, I doubt
that anytime in the near future the propped-up government
of Iraq will ever win that fight on its own.
"I remember working on the flight line in Danang, Vietnam,
in early 1969 watching our Vietnam allies prepare to take
over the war. It was a joke. Every morning, a group of Vietnamese
helicopter pilots were bused to the flight line to a fleet
of a dozen or so vintage choppers," he continued. “We
watched as they went from helicopter to helicopter to see
which ones would start. After a while, the pilot trainees
would fly off to an unknown destination. Since their helicopters
were unarmed, we doubted they were contributing significantly
to the war effort. At the end of the day, they would return,
climb into the waiting buses and drive away. Six years later,
the U.S. withdrew its troops from Vietnam, and the South
Vietnamese government folded like a tent."
Like Groundhog Day, it's all too familiar.
President Bush will continue sending troops with the support
of neither the American people nor the Congress of the United
States. There will be a resolution—my guess is that
it will be somewhat watered down—passed to express
congressional disapproval. The troops will continue pouring
into Iraq. If anyone dares to attempt to limit funds for
this insane war, suddenly shortages will appear on the frontlines.
The president will claim that it is because of cowards and
traitors in Congress, and rather than reduce force levels
or begin a withdrawal, he'll allow our troops to go without
critical equipment like body armor.
How long are we going to lose our own young soldiers and
thousands of Iraqis to this war? Look at someone's 18-year-old
child who is graduating from high school this year and you
are looking into the face of an American soldier. They are
young and they are dying.
If we believe that incongruity in Iraqi society and government
is an inevitability, rooted in a history generations older
than this three-year war, that we can no longer avoid chaos
no matter if or when we depart, then we have to believe it
is time to bring our soldiers home.
There was a United States senator from Vermont named George
Aiken. He was a Republican who served in the Senate starting
in 1940. He was one of those old-time senators whose politics
were formed by World War II and who believed in civilized
debate. After serving the Senate for near three decades,
he said the solution to Vietnam was simple: Just declare
we had won, put our troops on planes and bring them home.
Sounds good to me.
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