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10 easy-to-grow houseplants
BY ASSIA MORTENSEN
Houseplants can add a touch of the outdoors to your inner
sanctum, as well as providing an inexpensive way to decorate.
Indoor plants can even add extra oxygen to the air, making
for a more healthful environment. But if you’ve had
bad luck keeping them alive in the past, here are some tough
plants that will thrive with almost no fuss. Most can grow
in indirect light, and prefer the same temperatures as most
people, that is 55-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Just be sure not
to over-water, according to Godd Schneider, proprietor of
L.A.-based plant care company, Botanicare. “Over-watering
can cause a variety of problems. For example, if plants are
floating in water, then the roots begin to rot, you get a
terrible smell, and you may get insects,” he says.
So resist the urge to constantly water!
Dracaena: Dracaenas are easy to care for because they require
less water on a regular schedule, and less light than most
indoor plants, according to Schneider. “Because they
originally grow in the rainforest—along with low-light
palms—their natural habitat is shade, they thrive below
larger rainforest trees. So low to medium light, or a curtained
window should be fine,” he says. They can grow quite
large and be a great decorative addition to your office or
home.
Pothos: This heart-shaped vine is an attractive and easy-to-grow
houseplant, according to Schneider. You may grow Pathos in
a hanging pot, or trailing up a post. “These plants
can stay in their nursery pot, so it’s easy to simply
check the tray underneath to see if it is still moist,” says
Schneider. They generally need to be watered only once per
week and can tolerate low or moderate lighting.
Spider Plant: These will just keep growing and reproducing
prolifically. You almost never see a spider plant that doesn’t
have babies attached. Their roots tend to fill a pot, so
repotting may be necessary every couple of years. The young
plantings can be cut off and put in water, once roots form;
they can be cut planted on their own. Spider plants are versatile
in that they can be grown in nearly any kind of indoor lighting,
and can be watered once a week.
Jade Tree Plant: Thesecan live up to 30 years and can grow
quite large. It’s a succulent, so it tends to like
bright light, and makes a lovely addition for windows, tabletops,
or patios, says Schneider. No need to water very often, just
once a week, or even every other week, allowing it to get
dry in between. The jade tree also adds a great Asian feel
to the décor.
Mother in Law’s Tongue: These plants actually like
being pot-bound, so don’t repot them unless the pot
is too small to keep the plant upright. Mother-in-law’s
tongue has sharp pointed leaves, and is incredibly tenacious.
These plants can thrive with little light, and needs a little
amount of watering.
Lucky Bamboo: Considered one of the easiest plants to grow,
hands down, all the lucky bamboo requires is a vase or decorative
container, a few inches of water, and perhaps some colorful
gravel. Keep it constantly moist and it will thrive with
ease. The lucky bamboo, large or small, makes a good gift
for housewarming or other special events, and is said to
actually bring good luck to the home.
Aloe: This plant comes in a variety of forms (like aloe
ferox, and tiger aloe), but they all have thick succulent
leaves which radiate outward from a central point. The aloes
are said to be healing if you cut and apply the juice to
a cut, and are very simple to grow. They tend to prefer a
large amount of light. If you wish to regrow aloes, just
break off some of the smaller plants, with roots, that are
growing beside the larger plant, and put them into new, moist
soil.
Christmas Cactus: This trailing member of the cactus family
produces deep pink or red flowers in early winter. This hardy
plant tends to do best when put in a window and left alone;
however, you may want to prune a bit after blooming. It can
tolerate low lighting, but you’ll get more flowers
in bright light. Keep it cool in November and you should
see blooms around Christmas Time, as the name indicates.
Ivy: Common types of this hard-to-kill companion include
Persian ivy, Irish ivy, Algerian ivy, and English ivy. Ivy
will thrive in medium light, and, as long as you don’t
over-water, will grow large—even up to four feet tall—without
much care. In addition, ivy doesn’t need much watering,
though you probably will need to water a bit once a week,
according to Schneider.
Azalea: Most flowering plants are going to require good
light for them to last, Schneider commented. “Anything
that has color needs a good amount of photosynthesis. Azaleas
don’t grow in the rainforest but rather are grown on
a prairie,” Schneider adds. “The key—which
is pretty simple—is to look at the natural habitat,
and try to mimic those conditions as best as possible.” Azaleas
actually come in more than a thousand different varieties,
with lovely flowers in pink, red, white, purple, and other
shades.
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